PFAS are a group of manufactured chemicals that have been used in industry and consumer products since the
1940s because of their useful properties. There are thousands of different PFAS, with Perfluorooctanoic Acid
(PFOA) and Perfluorooctane Sulfonate (PFOS) being two of the most widely used and studied chemicals in the
PFAS group. In recent years, the United States has replaced PFOA and PFOS with other PFAS.
On April 10, 2024,
EPA
announced the final National Primary Drinking Water Regulation (NPDWR) for six PFAS to protect communities
from exposure to harmful PFAS.
How Does PFAS Get Into Water?
Recent studies
have revealed that PFAS, commonly known as "forever chemicals," are present in South Florida's rainwater. This
finding underscores the extensive environmental distribution of PFAS, highlighting their ability to enter
water sources through atmospheric deposition. Such widespread contamination poses significant challenges for
maintaining safe drinking water supplies.
How Can PFAS Affect People’s Health?
PFAS, the "forever chemicals," persist in the environment and can accumulate in the human body, posing
potential risks. The health hazards of PFAS include increased cholesterol levels, hormone disruption,
reproductive effects, pregnancy complications, immune system impairment, and an increased risk of certain
cancers.
Over
98% of the US population
has been found to have four types of PFAS (PFOS, PFOA, PFNA, PFHxS) in their bloodstream (serum). These
long-chain PFAS compounds have the ability to accumulate and persist in the human body for many years. Even
after exposure is reduced or stopped, the levels of these substances decrease at a slow rate over time.
Is Your Drinking Water Safe?
The number of U.S. communities confirmed to be contaminated with the highly toxic fluorinated compounds known
as PFAS continues to grow at an alarming rate. As of August 2024, PFAS found at 7,457 sites in 50 states, the
District of Columbia, and four territories.
*The data is sourced from the official website of
EWG
(Environmental Working Group).
Insights From Official Sources and Experts
How Can I Protect Myself and My Family From PFAS?
Researchers from Duke University and N.C. State University tested 76 home water filtration systems for their
efficiency in
reducing PFAS. The study found that reverse osmosis works the best compared to other often used filter systems on the
market.
Minnesota Department of Health
confirms that filters with activated carbon or reverse osmosis membranes are effective in removing PFAS from
water supplies.
Reverse osmosis membranes have 0.0001-micron pores, allowing water molecules to pass while blocking PFAS and
contaminants, providing cleaner and safer drinking water for your family.
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